Shopping on line can be easy, simple and save you lots of money. It can also take a lot of your time, frustrate you, and result in unwanted purchases. Now the same can be said for regular high street shopping, but with the vast opportunity presented by the Internet it will pay you to spend a few minutes reading this and understanding how to better optimize your Toyota Corolla shopping experience:
1. Compare - without doubt the biggest advantage that the Toyota Corolla offers shoppers today is the ability to compare thousands of Toyota Corolla at a time. This is a great thing, but not necessarily all the time! Too much can be daunting at times so take advantage of the great comparison sites and where possible let them do the hard work for you.
2. Research - if it has been said it will be on the internet. Ignorance is no longer a justifiable reason for buying the wrong thing. Take the time to research in detail everything that you could possible want to know about
3. Testimonials - don't know anybody that has bought a Toyota Corolla? Wrong! If the Toyota Corolla is good the internet will let you know. Use the Internet as a friend and get testimonials before you buy.
4. Questions - Got a question about Toyota Corolla then search the Forums, FAQ's, Blogs etc. Don't be afraid to ask .....
5. Reputation - Never heard of the company selling Toyota Corolla? Don't worry, no reason why you should know every company in the world, but you know someone that does! Use the internet to find out what people are saying about Toyota Corolla and build up a picture of their reputation for sales, returns, customer service, delivery etc.
6. Returns - still worried that even after all of the above your Toyota Corolla wont be what you want? Check out the returns policy. There is so much competition now that someone, somewhere is bound to offer the terms that you are comfortable with.
7. Feedback - happy with your Toyota Corolla then let people know, after all you are depending on others people input in your buying decision, so why not give a little back.
8. Security - check for the yellow padlock on the Toyota Corolla site before you buy, and the s after http:/ /i.e. https:// = a secure site
9. Contact - got a question about Toyota Corolla, or want to leave a comment then check out the sites contact page. Reputable companies have them and respond.
10. Payment - ready to pay for your Toyota Corolla, then use your credit card or PayPal! Be aware of companies that don't accept them, there may be genuine reasons but given the huge amount of choice you have when buying online there is no reason at all not to buy via credit card or PayPal.
{{Infobox Automobile|boxcolor = darkgreen|name = Toyota Corolla|image = |manufacturer = Toyota, NUMMI (1966-1987)
[Compact car (1988-present)|predecessor =
Toyota Publica (hatchback, except Australia)-->The Toyota Corolla is a [compact car produced by the
Japanese
automaker Toyota, which has become very popular throughout the world since the nameplate was first introduced in 1966. In 1997, the Corolla became the bestselling car in the world, with over 30 million sold as of 2007. History of the Corolla Over the past 40 years, one Toyota Corolla car has been sold on average every 40 seconds. First Ever Exported Toyota Corolla Anniversary
Corollas are currently manufactured in
Japan, the
United States (Fremont, California), the
United Kingdom (
Derbyshire),
Canada (
Cambridge, Ontario), Malaysia,
People's Republic of China (Tianjin), Taiwan,
Pakistan,
South Africa,
Brazil, Turkey, Philippines,
Thailand,
Venezuela, and
India.
The Corolla's chassis designation code is "E", as described in Toyota's chassis and engine codes.
Alternative versions
Using the Corolla chassis
A slightly upmarket version called the
Toyota Sprinter was sold in the Japanese home market. It was replaced in 2001 by the Toyota Allex, which was then replaced by the Toyota Blade in 2006.There have also been several models over the years, including the Toyota Corolla Ceres (and similar Sprinter Marino) hardtop, AE86 and
AE86 sports coupés and hatchbacks, and the Corolla FX hatchback, which became the Corolla Runx. The Runx was replaced by the Toyota Auris in 2006.
Over the years, there have been
badge engineering versions of the Corolla, sold by
General Motors, including the 1980s'
Holden Nova of
Australia, and the Sprinter-based
Chevrolet Nova,
Geo Prizm then Chevrolet Prizm of the United States. The Corolla liftback (TE72) of Toyota Australia was at one point badged the
T-18. The five-door liftback was sold with the
Corolla Seca name in Australia and the nameplate survived on successive five-door models.The Daihatsu Charmant was produced with the E30 through E70 series.
The Chevrolet Nova was based on E80 Japanese Sprinter sedan and five-door liftback. The Geo/Chevrolet Prizm was produced with the E90 through E110 series.
Using the Corolla name
The
Toyota Tercel was a front wheel drive spin-off of the rear wheel drive Corolla introduced in 1980, called the
Corolla Tercel which later became its own model in 1983.
The Tercel Chassis was used again for the
Toyota Corolla II hatchback.There will be a redesigned Corolla soon.
First Generation — E10 series — October 1966
{{Infobox Automobile generation|image=|name=First generation|production=1966-1970|assembly=
Toyota City,
JapanPort Melbourne, Victoria,
Australia
4-door [sedan4-door station wagon
1.2L [Straight-4|wheelbase=|transmission=4-speed manual
2-speed automatic|layout=
FR layout-->
Japan (1966-1970)
The Corolla was launched in Japan in October 1966. Eiji Toyoda said it worked hard to create popular demand, and disputes that Toyota rode a wave of private car ownership that was taking off in the mid-1960s. Its major competitor was the
Nissan Sunny, released a few months before the Corolla.
The initial car, the KE1x series was small, with a 90 in (2286 mm) wheelbase.
Transmission was by a 4-speed floor shift
manual transmission or a 2-speed floor or column shift
automatic transmission, with rear wheel drive. At the time, floor shift transmissions were considered only for trucks and 4 speeds implied that the engine didn't have enough torque to drive through only 3 gears (more torque allows each gear to have a wider spread of engine revolutions, thus requiring less gears). This was a big risk for Toyota but the effectiveness of the new system gained in popularity.
The suspension in front was
MacPherson struts supported by a transverse leaf spring beneath the engine cross-member, with leaf springs connected to a
solid axle in back.
The engine was originally meant to be for the under 1000 cc tax class but was changed late in the design process to be 1077 cc in order to beat the forthcoming Datsun 1000. This put it into a higher tax class but this gave it some prestige over the Datsun 1000 - helped by its "100 cc advantage" advertising campaign. In August 1969 the engine was upgraded to 1166 cc. Special twin carburetter K-B (1077 cc) and 3K-B (1166 cc) engines were used in the SL grade models for an extra 13 hp.
Japanese engines:
- 1K — 1.1 L (1077 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 60 hp (44 kW)
- 1K-B — 1.1 L (1077 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb, 73 hp (54 kW)
- 3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 65 hp (48 kW)
- 3K-B — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb
JPN-market chassis:
- E-10 — 1077 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-15 — 1077 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-16 — 1077 cc Wagon, 2-door
- E-11 — 1166 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-17 — 1166 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-18 — 1166 cc Wagon, 2-door
USA (1968-1970)
Toyota has been almost steadfast in facelifting each generation after two years, and replacing it with an all-new model every four years. Exports to the United States began in March 1968 at about US$1,700.
American engines:
- 1K — 1.1 L (1077 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 60 hp (44 kW)
- 3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 65 hp (48 kW)
US-market chassis:
- E-10 — 1077 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-15 — 1077 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-16 — 1077 cc Wagon, 2-door
- E-11 — 1166 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-17 — 1166 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-18 — 1166 cc Wagon, 2-door
Australia (1966-1970)
The first export market for the Corolla was Australia in November 1966. Australia received right hand drive versions of the same models as America .
Second Generation — E20 series — 1970
{{Infobox Automobile generation|image=|name=Second generation|production=1970-1978|assembly=
Toyota City,
JapanPort Melbourne, Victoria, Australia]
4-door sedan
3-door station wagon
5-door
station wagon5-door
van
1.4L [Straight-41.6L Straight-4|layout=
FR layout|wheelbase=-->
The second-generation KE2# / TE2# model, launched 1970, had "coke-bottle" styling. It had a longer 91.9 in (2334 mm) wheelbase. The front suspension design was improved greatly, using a swaybar, however the rear remained relatively the same. The Corolla became the second-best selling car in the world that year. Grades for sedan were Standard, Deluxe, and Hi-Deluxe. The coupé was offered in Deluxe, SL, SR, and Levin as well as Sprinter variants. The Sprinter Trueno was equivalent to the Corolla Levin.
The TE27 Levin is featured in Auto Modellista, a racing video game by Capcom.
Minor changes were made for the 1973 model year with a new grille, turn signal lights, and tail lights, along with similar treatment to the Sprinter.
Japan (1970-1978)
Most models stopped production in July 1974 but the KE26 wagon and van were still marketed in Japan after the 30-series was introduced.
Japanese engines:
- T — 1.4 L (1407 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 86 hp (63 kW)
- T-D — 1.4 L (1407 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 90 hp (66 kW)
- T-B — 1.4 L (1407 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb,
- 2T — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 75 hp (56 kW)
- 2T-B — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb
- 2T-G — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve DOHC, twin carb, 115 hp (86 kW)
- 3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 55 hp (41 kW)
- 3K-D — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 73 hp (54 kW)
- 3K-B — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb, 77 hp (57 kW)
JPN-market chassis:
- KE20 — 1166 cc Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX, Hi-DX)
- TE20 — 1407 cc Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX, Hi-DX)
- KE25 — 1166 cc Hardtop coupé (DX, Hi-DX, SL)
- TE25 — 1407 cc Hardtop coupé (DX, Hi-DX, SL, SR)
- KE26 — 1166 cc Wagon, 3-door/5-door
- TE27 — 1588 cc Hardtop Coupé (Levin/Trueno twincam)
USA (1971-1974)
The Japan chassis models were all available in USA. A 1.6 L (1588 cc/96 in³) 102 hp (76 kW) engine came in 1971, quite impressive for the time, and a sporty hardtop coupé called the
SR5 (also known as the Levin in Japan) was introduced in 1973. In 1974, the SR5 was entered by
Car & Driver magazine's team in SCCA competition.
American engines:
- 2T-C — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 102 hp (76 kW)
- 3K-C — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 55 hp (41 kW)
US-market chassis:TE21 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX, Hi-DX)TE26 — Wagon, DXTE27 — Hardtop coupé (SR5)
Third generation — E30, E40, E50 series — April 1974
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Third generation|image=|production=1974-1981|assembly=
Toyota City, Japan
Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia|body_style= 2-door [coupe
4-door sedan
2-door
hardtop coupé
3-door
station wagon5-door station wagon
5-door
van
1.4L [Straight-41.6L Straight-4|layout=FR layout|transmission=2-speed automatic
3-speed automatic
4-speed manual
5-speed manual-->
Japan (1974-1979)
The third-generation Toyota Corolla, built from 1974 to 1979 (worldwide versions) (KE3x/KE5x), marked Toyota's greatest growth in the United States in the wake of the fuel crisis. In addition to the Sprinter, there was a redesigned-body version built by Toyota affiliate Daihatsu, called the
Daihatsu Charmant. While there were certain fourth-generation models with a longer model life, this generation, when considered as a whole, was the longest-lived one, possibly due to the worldwide recession in the 1970s. A large range of cars were built using this chassis, including Corollas, Sprinters, Daihatsu, and the sporty Levin and Trueno models with the DOHC motor.
The
Toyota K engine#3K engine was used in certain markets and later the 4K, while most Japanese and American models had the bigger
Toyota T engine#2T engine. A "Toyoglide" 2/3-speed automatic transmission was added as well as a four-speed and five-speed manual transmission, driving to the rear wheels. A three-door "liftback" (E50) and sports coupé (E51) was added in 1976. The E40 and E60 series were assigned to the Sprinter variants.
Japanese engines:
JPN-market chassis:
- E31 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door
- E36 — Station wagon, 3 or 5-door
- E38 — Station wagon, 3 or 5-door
- E37 — Hardtop coupé (Levin)
- E51 — Sports coupé (Levin GT)
- E55 — Liftback (Levin GT)
USA (1975-1979)
Road & Track was critical of the 1975 Corolla, calling it "large and heavy" and "expensive" compared to the
Honda Civic and Datsun B210. They also criticized the "relatively crude rear suspension", lack of interior space, and poor fuel economy when compared to the
VW Rabbit. The base model cost
USD 2711 in 1975, but only the $2989 "deluxe" model had features comparable to the contemporary pack.
Emissions became a problem further into the 1970s especially with the
Toyota K engine#4K engine, which became popular because of its low fuel consumption. In later versions of the K engine with emissions equipment, only 60 hp (45 kW) was produced, despite a greater 1290 cc displacement.
The E30 series 2T-C engines outmatched rival Datsun B210's engine output.
American engines:
US-market chassis:
- E-31 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX,)
- E-38 — Wagon, 5-door (Std, DX)
- E-37 — Hardtop coupé (DX, SR5)
- E-51 — Sports coupé (Std, SR5)
- E-51 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
Australia (1974-1981)
The Corolla was manufactured in Australia at AMI-Toyota's Port Melbourne production facility. It was a popular car on the Australian market and most bodystyles available elsewhere were utilized. All variants originally came with Toyota's 1166cc 3K motor, which was replaced later by a 1.3L version.
Due to the expenditure of manufacturing of the car in Australia, the production continued for several years after it was replaced by the next generation model everywhere else. A facelift was given to the range in late 1980, giving the car a new grille and rectangular headlamps, however it could not conceal the car's dated styling. Production continued until September 1981, when the already aged fourth-generation Corolla range replaced it.
Australian-market chassis:
- E31 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door
- E38 — Station wagon, 3-door van or 5-door wagon
- E37 — Hardtop coupé
Gallery
Image:3rd-Toyota-Corolla-coupe-2.jpg|Toyota Corolla Deluxe 2-door (US)Image:1978_Toyota_Corolla_2dr.jpg|Latin America Spec. 1978 Toyota Corolla "Deluxe".
Fourth generation — E70 series — 1979-1987
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Fourth generation|image=|production=1979-1983|assembly=
Toyota City, Japan
Port Melbourne, Victoria,
Australia|body_style= 2-door [coupe4-door sedan
2-door hardtop coupé
3-door liftback
3-door
station wagon5-door station wagon
5-door van|engine=1.3L [Straight-4
1.6L
Straight-41.8L
Straight-4|wheelbase=-->The fourth-generation model released in 1979 in Japan, was boxy and was the last generation to have the entire lineup in rear-wheel-drive. Although most of the fourth generation was replaced by 1984, the station wagon and van versions were offered into 1987.
This generation (apart from the wagon) got a new rear
coil spring five-link rear end with a
panhard rod, and the wheelbase was longer at 94.5 in (2400 mm). A new underwhelming 1.8 L (1770 cc/108 in³)
Toyota T engine#3T engine was optional to some markets, whilst parts of the world retained the old
Toyota K engine#4K. The most notable engine advancement came in 1983, however, as Toyota began offering the 1.6 L (1587 cc/96 in³)
Toyota A engine#4A. The aluminum head, Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft engine, although bulkier in size and weight than the Toyota K engine and Toyota T engine engines it was offered alongside, was a grand step up in performance. This would be the last generation of Corollas to use any
Pushrod engine or iron cylinder head engines, as
Toyota made the decision to focus exclusively on aluminium Cylinder head, Overhead camshaft engine design from this point forward. This was the first generation to have power steering. In the USDM market, this was introduced in the 1982 model year. The 1980-81 models had 4 lamps in the front in some markets, all 1982-83 models have 2 - a facelift involving wraparound headlights, remodeled taillights and new bumpers were introduced in the year 1982.
In 1980, during this model's life, Corolla daily production reached an all-time high, averaging 2,346 units.
American engines:
- Toyota T engine#3T-(C/E/U) (1.8L) — 1.8 L (1770 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor, 75 hp (56 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A-C — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 8-valve Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft, Carburetor, 90 hp (67 kW)
Australian engines:
- Toyota K engine#4K — 1.3 L (1290 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor, 65 hp
- Toyota A engine#4A-C — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 8-valve Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft, Carburetor, 90 hp (67 kW)
Japanese engines:
- Toyota K engine#4K — 1.3 L (1290 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor, 74 hp
- Toyota K engine#5K — 1.5 L (1495 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor
- Toyota A engine#3A — 1.5 L (1490 cc) I4, 8-valve Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft, Carburetor, 80 hp
- Toyota T engine#2T-G(E/R/U) — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 8-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 115 hp
US-market chassis:
- E-71 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX)
- E-71 — Wagon, 5-soor (Std, DX)
- E-71 — Hardtop, 2-door (SR5)
- E-71 — Sports Coupe, 2-door (SR5)
- E-71 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
- E-72 — Sedan, 5-door (Std, DX)
- E-72 — Wagon (Std, DX)
- E-72 — Sports coupé 2-door (Std, SR5)
- E-72 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
- E-72 - Hardtop, 2-door (Std, SR5)
- E-75 - Hardtop, 2-door (SR5)
- E-75 — Sports Coupe, 2-door (SR5)
- E-75 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
Fifth generation — E80 series — 1983
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Fifth generation|aka=
Toyota AE86 Sprinter Levin / TruenoChevrolet Nova
Toyota Corolla Sprinter],
JapanFremont, California (FX)
Santa Rosa, Laguna,
PhilippinesDurban,
South Africa
3-door [hatchback2-door coupé
3-door
liftback4-door station wagon.]
1.6L Straight-4
Diesel: 1.8L Straight-4|layout=Front-engine design,
front-wheel drive / rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive
5-speed [manual transmission|related=Daihatsu Charade
Toyota CelicaToyota Tercel
Toyota CressidaChevrolet Nova-->
The fifth generation is generally regarded as the most popular Corolla when measured against its contemporaries, and some 3.3 million units were produced. This model, from 1983, moved the Corolla into front wheel drive, except for the
Toyota Levin AE85 and
Toyota AE86 Corolla Levin / Sprinter Trueno models (SR-5 / GT-S in USA) which continued on the older
rear wheel drive platform, along with the three-door "liftback" (E72), three-door van (E70) and five-door wagon (E70) of the previous generation, that were still being produced.
The front-wheel-drive wheelbase was now 95.6 in (2428 mm).
It was the first Corolla to top the
New Zealand top-10 lists, ending Ford's dominance of that market. A "short" hatchback range, called the Corolla FX in Japan and the Corolla Compact in
Germany, arrived in 1984, on the front-wheel-drive platform. The three and five-door hatchbacks resembled the Corolla sedan with a truncated rear deck and trunk. Although there was a five-door liftback model of the basic Corolla, the FX-based
hatchback was sold alongside it. The Corolla FX replaced the
Toyota Starlet in North America.
A DOHC
multivalve engine, designated
Toyota A engine#4A, was added in 1983 on the rear-drive cars. It was a 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4 and produced an impressive 124 hp (92 kW), turning the Levin/Trueno (Japan), Corolla GT coupé (Europe) and Corolla
GT-S into a popular sports car. This engine was also combined with the front-drive transaxle to power the
MR layout Toyota MR-2.
The Sprinter sports cars, in two-door coupé and three-door liftback forms, were notable for the line's first use of pop-up headlamps, which the equivalent Corolla Levin sports models did not have. These
Toyota AE86 models have been immortalized in the
anime series
Initial D, and have been also featured in the Video game
Need for Speed: Underground 2,
Gran Turismo 1, 2, 3 & 4,
the Tokyo Extreme Racer series,
Auto Modellista,
Need For Speed: Carbon and most recently
Need For Speed: ProStreet.A new
Corolla FX, built at the US NUMMI plant, appeared in 1987. It was available with either SOHC or DOHC engines, the latter marketed as the
FX-16. From 1985 to 1988, NUMMI built a rebadged version of the Corolla, sold by
Chevrolet as the
Chevrolet Nova. Nova's successor, the Geo Prizm was another rebadged Corolla selling in the United States from 1989 to 2002.
USA (1984-1987)
American engines:
US-market chassis:
Europe (1984-1987)
European engines
- Toyota A engine#2A 1.3 L, 8-valve SOHC, carburetor, 69 hp
- Toyota A engine#4A 1.6 L, 8-valve SOHC, carburetor, 84 hp
- Toyota A engine#4A 1.6 L Straight-4, multi-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 121 hp (86 kW)
- Toyota C engine#1C 1.8 L, Diesel, Mechanical Injection, 58 hp
- Toyota E engine#2E 1.3 L, 12-valve SOHC, carburetor, 75 hp
European-market chassis:
- E80 — FWD 4-door sedan /5-door liftback
- E80 — FWD 3-door liftback
- E82 — FWD 3-door hatchback
- E86 — RWD 2-door coupé /3-door hatchback
Australia (1984-1987)
Australian engines:
Australian-market chassis:
Gallery
Image:Toyota Corolla 1987 Sweden.JPG|Toyota Corolla AE80 (Sweden)Image:AE86 Corolla ToyotaFest 2004 LongBeach CA.jpg|Toyota Corolla AE86 GT-S, heavily modified from stock (USA)Image:Toyota corolla 1985.JPG|1985 Toyota Corolla sedan (Australia)Image:Toyota-Corolla-hatchback.jpg|US-spec Corolla hatchback
Sixth generation — E90 series — May 1987
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Sixth generation|image=|manufacturer=
ToyotaNUMMI
[Holden NovaToyota Corolla Sprinter
Toyota Trueno (2-door coupe, 3-door hatchback)],
CanadaFremont, CaliforniaToyota City,
JapanDurban, South Africa
Santa Rosa, Laguna,
Philippines
3-door [hatchback5-door
hatchback4-door
coupé3-door liftback
4-door station wagon
1.5 [Straight-4
1.6L
Straight-4Diesel: 2.0L Straight-4|length=Sedan:
Liftback & Coupe:
Wagon: /|layout=
Front-engine design,
front-wheel drive /
four-wheel drive
4-speed automatic
5-speed [Manual transmission|related=Toyota Corolla Sprinter
Toyota CelicaToyota TercelDaihatsu CharadeToyota Cressida
Holden NovaGeo Prizm-->
All Corollas were front-drive for 1987, with production beginning in May 1987. For general export, the trim levels are Base, XL, GL, SE, and SE Limited. The GT-i was sold in limited numbers in certain countries. The
all wheel drive Sprinter Carib wagon used a solid axle rear suspension with coil springs, while the rest used struts all around. The
4WD wagon was sold from 1988 to 1994 and had different bodywork to other Corollas. It was called the All-Trac in the US and sold with the Tercel or Corolla name in some countries. in general, all models depart from the previous generation's boxy styling, for a more contemporary look and improved aerodynamics.
The Sprinter five-door liftback was called
Cielo in
Japan, and re-badged as the Corolla in Europe, though for a period in Ireland (and possibly elsewhere) it was badged the "Sprinter GLS", unusually in cheap-looking decals instead of the metallic-coated plastic badges found on all other Toyotas of the time.
High performance GT-i models are powered by 4A-GE, and offered as 3-door hatchback, sedan, and 5-door liftback. The North American GT-S coupé shared the same engine.
This was awarded the 1988 Semperit Irish Car of the Year.
South Africa (1996-2006)
A facelifted version of the sixth-generation five-door hatchback was made in South Africa as an entry-level model called the
Toyota Tazz from 1996 until July 5,
2006. The Tazz was offered as 130, and 160i. Whilst the three-door was sold as a panel van model there, called the
Toyota Carri.
Japan (1987—1991)
The 1.3 liter sedan has 4 speed manual transmission or 3 speed automatic transmission. The only model with 1.5 liter 5A-FHE was SE-Limited G. The 4WD sedan is powered by 1.6 liter 4A-FE.The Sprinter sedan has opera window on the Pillar (car).
The AE92 Levin and Trueno were also fitted with a supercharged engine. It used an SC12 roots type supercharger and a top mounted intercooler that was fed cool air via a scoop on the bonnet. They generated 206 Nm (152 ft·lbf) at 4,400 rpm as opposed to the N/a 4A-GE's 136 Nm (100 ft·lbf) at 4,800 rpm.The Corolla and Sprinter
commercial van have recessed headlights.
JPN-market chassis:
- AE82 — Hatchback FX, FX16, FX16 GTS 1.6 liter
- EE90 — Sedan 4-door (DX Custom, TX) 1.3 liter
- AE91 — Sedan 4-door (DX, SE, SE Limited G), wagon 5-door 1.5 liter
- AE92 — 2 door coupé (Levin), Sedan 4-door (SE Limited, GT) 1.6 liter
- AE94 — 4WD sedan 4-door (DX, SE Limited) 1.6 liter
- AE95 — FWD/4WD wagon 5-door (Carib)
- EE97 — FWD wagon 5-door (Std, XL) 1.3 liter
Japanese engines:
- 2E — 1.3 liter
- 5A-F — 1.5 liter
- 5A-FHE — 1.5 liter
- 4A-FE — 1.6 liter
- 4A-GE — 1.6 liter
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, supercharger, 165 hp (121 kW) GT-Z
USA (1988-1992)
North American production of the sedan took place at NUMMI and
Cambridge, Ontario, Canada. These two plants made 279,000 units, making a total of 4.5 million of this generation (AE92) made.The North American models depart from the previous generation's boxy styling, for a more contemporary look and improved aerodynamics. They feature longer bumpers and small red indicator lights on the quarter panels.
Minor changes for 1991 model years were Toyota (T) ellipse emblem on the grille, all-red tail lights, door-mounted and manual lap front seat belts, and new wheelcovers for DX. Rear garnish was deleted for the Base model. The LE was only available with automatic transmission.
The North American Corolla coupé with retractable headlights was basically a Sprinter Trueno with different front corner lights and longer bumpers. Trim levels are SR5 and GT-S. The GT-S is powered by 4A-GE engine, and comes with full body kits.
The
four-wheel drive All-trac wagon in Base and SR5 trim levels were sold from 1988 to 1992 and had different bodywork to other Corollas. The Corolla All-trac sedan was sold in very small numbers.
The Geo Prizm shared a slightly different body with the Japan-market Sprinter, and built as sedan and liftback. These models were slightly more basic than their Europe/Japan versions.
American engines:
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, 95 hp (71 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 102 hp (76 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, 115 hp (86 kW) GT-S
US-market chassis & VIN code:The Japanese built has JT2 VIN prefix, the NUMMI made has 1NX VIN prefix and the Cambridge built units have the 2T1 prefix.
- AE92 — Sedan 4-door Std (AE91), DX (AE94), LE (AE97)
- AE92 — Coupé 2-door SR5 (AE96), GT-S (AE98)
- AE9? — FWD wagon 5-door DX (AE94)
- AE95 — 4WD sedan 4-door All-Trac (AE94)
- AE95 — FWD/4WD wagon 5-door Std, DX, All-Trac (AE95)
Europe (1988-1992)
European engines:
- Toyota E engine#2E — 1.3 L (1295 cc), 12-valve SOHC, Carburetor, 74 hp (55 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, 95 hp (71 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 102 hp (76 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, 115 hp (86 kW) GT-S
- Toyota C engine#1C — 1.8 L (1839 cc) Straight-4 diesel, OHC, 67 hp (50 kW)
European-market chassis:
- EE90 — 1.3 Sedan 4-door (XL,GL)
- AE92 - 1.6 Sedan 4-door (GL, GLi, XLi)
- AE92 — 1.6 Hatchback 3-door (GT-i)
- Liftback 5-door based on Sprinter sedan (XL, GL, GT)
The European model Corolla 4-door sedan, 3 and 5-door hatchback, and the wagon basically has the front end of the Japan-spec Corolla FX, except for the all white clearance lights and the "TOYOTA" or the ellipse emblem instead of the "FX" or "GT" of the Japanese model. It has the standard side marker lights and the taillight with the integrated rear foglamp (except for the wagon, which has the rear foglamp on the tailgate.) It also has headlight washers on the XL and the XLi models.
Australia (1988-1994)
Australian engines:
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, 95 hp (71 kW) CS, CSX & Spirit
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 102 hp (76 kW) XL, SR5, CSi, CSi Limited, Olympic Spirit
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, 135 hp (100 kW) SX & GTi
- Toyota A engine#6A — 1.4 L (1397 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, narrow valve angle, 81 hp (60 kW) SE
- Toyota A engine#7A — 1.8 L (1762 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 115 hp (85 kW) Seca RV & Seca Ultima
Australian-market chassis:
- E-90 — Sedan, Hatchback (SE)
- E-92 — Sedan, Hatchback, Seca (CS, CSX, Spirit, SE, SX)
- E-93 — Hatchback, Seca (SX, GTi)
- E-94 — Sedan, Hatchback, Seca (CSi, CSi Limited, Ultima)
- E-95 — Wagon (XL, SR5, CSi, Olympic Spirit)
- E-96 — Seca (RV, Ultima)
Note:
- Liftbacks were referred to as Secas on the Australian market
- All 6th generation Corollas were 4 door on the Australian market
- The Sprinter Carib Wagon was released in mid 1988, Hatchback, Seca & Sedan released mid 1989
- SX is generally AE93 although on rare occasions they are found to be AE92R
- The facelift series 2 models were released in October 1992
- 6AFC was only found in SE hatchbacks and early SE Sedans
- 7AFE corollas were AE94 Ultimas in early 1992 and AE96 Ultimas & RV's in late 92 onwards
Gallery
Image:1990 Toyota Sprinter 01.jpg|1987 Toyota SprinterImage:88-92_Toyota_Corolla_Sedan.jpg|Toyota Corolla AE92(North American Model)Image:88-92 Toyota Corolla wagon.jpg|Toyota Corolla wagon
Seventh generation — E100 series — June 1991
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Seventh generation|image=|manufacturer=Toyota
NUMMI, [Canada
Fremont, CaliforniaToyota City, Japan
Durban,
South AfricaSanta Rosa, Laguna,
Philippines
3-door [hatchback5-door
hatchback2-door
coupé3-door liftback
4-door station wagon
1.5L [Straight-4
1.6L
Straight-41.8L Straight-4
Diesel: 2.0L Straight-4|length=|wheelbase=|width=|related=Geo Prizm
Toyota RAV4Toyota SprinterToyota CelicaToyota Paseo
Toyota Starlet|height=Sedan:
Wagon: |weight=1052 kg (2315 lb)|transmission=3-speed automatic
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
6-speed manual-->
The next Corolla (AE10x/EE10x) was larger, heavier, and visually more aerodynamic than the model it replaced, with development chief Dr. Akihiko Saito wanting to develop a 'mini-[Lexus', after success with that range's flagship. With its 2465 mm (97 in) wheelbase, the Corolla had moved into the
compact car size class once occupied by the Toyota Corona and
Toyota Camry. The coupé was dropped for North America, replaced by the
Toyota Paseo.
The Corolla sedan is nicknamed "Great Corolla" in Indonesia. Initially the trim levels were 1.3 SE and 1.6 SE-G. The smaller engine model was replaced by 1.6 SE in 1994.
The 1.3 XLi, 1.5 GLi sedan, station wagon, and Levin 1.5 SJ coupé were sold in Hong Kong.
In the
Philippines, three variants were sold, XL and XE with 1.3-liter carbureted (2E) engines, and the GLi, with a 1.6-liter fuel-injected motor (4A-FE). The top model was offered in both manual and automatic transmissions. The Corolla was also the first 1.6-liter car to introduce 14-inch alloy wheels to the country in 1992. Other pioneer features that followed were rear seatbelts (late 1994) and a driver's airbag (late 1995).
Japan (1991-1996)
This model was not as successful compared to previous series due to a rising yen and home-market recession, blunting demand.The standard Corolla model range included the 5 door hatch back and lift back models, 2 door hatch back and the 4 door sedan and station wagon models. Also returning in this model line were the two-door coupés, the Trueno and the Levin. A 4WD variant of the sedan and station wagon were also available with a 1.6 liter gasoline or 2.0 liter diesel engine.Minor face lift changes were introduced in May of 1993 these included a new grille, a reconfiguration of the rear lamps and various bits of trim and garnish. Various submodels including the 4-door
hardtop Corolla
Ceres and Sprinter
Marino were also available. They bore no real exterior resemblance but feature the chassis and most of the engine range of the standard Corollas.
Japanese engines:
- 4E-FE — 1.3 L (1331 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 97 ps
- 5E-FE — 1.5 L (1497 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 105 ps
- 5A-FE — 1.5 L (1498 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 105 ps
- 4A-FE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 115 ps
- 4A-GE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4 cylinder 20v DOHC VVT 160 ps
- 2C — 2.0 L Diesel (1974 cc) I4 cylinder SOHC 73 ps
Japanese manual transaxles:
- C40 4M/T
- C51 5M/T
- C52 5M/T
- C50 5M/T
- C56 5M/T
- C160 6M/T
- S50 5M/T
- E59F 5M/T
- E55F 5M/T (4WD)
Japanese automatic transaxles:
- A240L 4A/T
- A254E 4A/T
- A246E 4A/T
- A241L 4A/T
- A132L 3A/T
- A241H 4A/T (4WD)
JPN-market chassis:The following list is not complete or inclusive.
- EE100 — 1.3 liter sedan (DX, LX, XE).
- EE104 - 1.3 liter wagon.
- AE100 — 1.5 liter sedan (DX, LX, XE, SE-Limited), and coupé (Levin / Trueno S).
- AE101 — 1.6 liter sedan (SE-G, GT), FX hatchback (SJ, GT), Wagon (BZ-Touring), hardtop Ceres, and coupé (Levin / Trueno SJ, GT, GT APEX, GT-Z).
- CE100 - 2L diesel sedan
- AE104 — 1.6 liter sedan 4WD (LX Limited, XE, SE Limited).
- CE104 - diesel sedan 4WD
- CE106 — Wagon, 5-door, Diesel.
- CE109 - Highroof Van, 5 door, Diesel.
USA and Canada (1993-1997)
In North America, the Corolla was new for the 1993 model year. It had a different grille and longer bumpers than models for other regions. The base model came with the 1.6 liter 4A-FE engine. The DX, LE and wagon came with the 1.8 liter 7A-FE. The 1993 and 1994 versions of the 7A-FE engine were rated at 86 kW (115 hp), later versions rated at 78 kW (105 hp). The LE has sporty front seats and was available in the US with A/T only or available in Canada with either A/T or M/T. Minor changes occurred for the 1996 model year. Among these changes, the DX received bright red/clear tail lights and rear garnish, and new wheel covers. The LE was discontinued for 1996, and the Base model was also offered with CE Package. Sporty Corollas and 4WD Corollas were no longer imported during this generation. Some 1993 Corollas sold in Canada were produced in Japan.
USA and Canada Engines:
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 100 hp (75 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 105 hp (78 kW)
- Toyota A engine#7A — 1.8 L (1762 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 115 hp (86 kW) DX LE Wagon
- Toyota A engine#7A — 1.8 L (1762 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 105 hp (78 kW) DX LE Wagon
US and Canada chassis codes:
- E-101 — Sedan 4-door with 1.6 4A-FE (Base, CE)
- E-102 — Sedan 4-door with 1.8 7A-FE (DX, LE)
- E-102 — Wagon 5-door with 1.8 7A-FE (DX, LE)
Europe (1992-1997)
The five-door Sprinter was sold as the
Corolla Sprinter in some markets in Europe. The three and five-door Corolla FX was also sold in Europe simply as the Corolla, and was available mostly in normal (non-sports) specs unlike the FX range available in Japan.In Europe, the hatchback sold better than sedan and wagon. Although basically the trim levels are Base, XLi and GLi, also there was the GS. The GS featured a fully colour coded exterior and with full electrics and a tilt/slide steel sunroof. It also had an upgraded interior with white dials and a rev counter. In UK the Corolla was marketed as S, CD, and CDX.The sedan has rear license plate mounted on the trunk as opposed to other region models on the bumper.
Additional Engines available in Europe:
- Toyota E engine#2E — 1.3 L (1296 cc) Straight-4, 12-valve SOHC, Carburetor 71 hp (53 kW)
- Toyota E engine#4E — 1.3 L (1332 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 88 hp (65 kW) (1992-1995)
- Toyota E engine#4E — 1.4 L Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, "Ecotronic", 75 hp (55 kW) (1996-1997)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 115 hp (84 kW) Si
Gallery
Image:93-95 Toyota Corolla 2.jpg|1993-1995 Corolla DX (US)Image:93-95 Toyota Corolla 1.jpg|1993-1995 Corolla LE (US)Image:96-97 Toyota Corolla CE.jpg|1996-1997 Corolla CE (US)Image:96-97 Toyota Corolla DX.jpg|1996-1997 Corolla DX (US)Image:93-95 Toyota Corolla DX wagon.jpg|1993-1995 Corolla DX wagon (US)Image:Euro101Hatch.JPG|7th generation Euro Corolla 5-door LiftbackImage:Toyota Corolla AE100 Sweden.JPG|Toyota Corolla AE100 hatchback (Euro)Image:Corolla-philippines-1997-front.jpg|1996-1997 Philippine Corolla's front: GLi "TRD" modelImage:Corolla.jpg|1994-1995 Toyota Corolla 1.6 Gli (Philippine Edition w/ foglamp accessory)
Eighth Generation — E110 series — May 1995
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Eighth generation|aka=Chevrolet Prizm
Toyota Corolla AE100]
Toyota Motor Corporation, [Canada
Fremont, CaliforniaToyota City, Japan
Durban, South Africa
Indaiatuba,
BrazilSanta Rosa, Laguna, Philippines
2-door [coupé
3-door hatchback
5-door
liftback5-door
station wagon
[Toyota TercelChevrolet PrizmToyota CelicaToyota Paseo
Toyota MR2
1.8L [Straight-4|layout=
FF layout|length=|wheelbase=|width=|height=|weight=1095 kg (2414 lb)|transmission=3-speed automatic
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
6-speed manual-->The eighth generation, which shared its platform (and doors, on some models) with its predecessor, was introduced in May 1995. Due to a recession, Toyota ordered that Corolla development chief Takayasu Honda cut costs, hence the carryover engineering.
For the general market, the Corolla was offered in Base, XLi, GLi, and SE-G trim levels.
Japan (1995-2000)
This marked the beginning of the end of the Sprinter. The Sprinter Trueno coupé range was carried over with a facelift, while the wagon was identical to the Corolla.
Japanese models received minor changes i
{{Infobox Automobile|boxcolor = darkgreen|name = Toyota Corolla|image = |manufacturer = Toyota,
NUMMI (1966-1987)
[Compact car (1988-present)|predecessor =
Toyota Publica (hatchback, except Australia)-->The Toyota Corolla is a [compact car produced by the
Japanese automaker Toyota, which has become very popular throughout the world since the nameplate was first introduced in 1966. In 1997, the Corolla became the bestselling car in the world, with over 30 million sold as of 2007. History of the Corolla Over the past 40 years, one Toyota Corolla car has been sold on average every 40 seconds. First Ever Exported Toyota Corolla Anniversary
Corollas are currently manufactured in
Japan, the
United States (
Fremont, California), the
United Kingdom (Derbyshire), Canada (
Cambridge, Ontario), Malaysia,
People's Republic of China (Tianjin),
Taiwan,
Pakistan,
South Africa,
Brazil,
Turkey,
Philippines, Thailand, Venezuela, and
India.
The Corolla's chassis designation code is "E", as described in Toyota's chassis and engine codes.
Alternative versions
Using the Corolla chassis
A slightly upmarket version called the
Toyota Sprinter was sold in the Japanese home market. It was replaced in 2001 by the Toyota Allex, which was then replaced by the
Toyota Blade in 2006.There have also been several models over the years, including the Toyota Corolla Ceres (and similar Sprinter Marino) hardtop,
AE86 and AE86 sports coupés and hatchbacks, and the Corolla FX hatchback, which became the Corolla Runx. The Runx was replaced by the
Toyota Auris in 2006.
Over the years, there have been
badge engineering versions of the Corolla, sold by General Motors, including the 1980s' Holden Nova of
Australia, and the Sprinter-based Chevrolet Nova,
Geo Prizm then
Chevrolet Prizm of the United States. The Corolla liftback (TE72) of
Toyota Australia was at one point badged the
T-18. The five-door liftback was sold with the
Corolla Seca name in Australia and the nameplate survived on successive five-door models.The Daihatsu Charmant was produced with the E30 through E70 series.
The Chevrolet Nova was based on E80 Japanese Sprinter sedan and five-door liftback. The Geo/Chevrolet Prizm was produced with the E90 through E110 series.
Using the Corolla name
The
Toyota Tercel was a front wheel drive spin-off of the rear wheel drive Corolla introduced in 1980, called the
Corolla Tercel which later became its own model in 1983.
The Tercel Chassis was used again for the Toyota Corolla II hatchback.There will be a redesigned Corolla soon.
First Generation — E10 series — October 1966
{{Infobox Automobile generation|image=|name=First generation|production=1966-1970|assembly=
Toyota City, Japan
Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
4-door [sedan
4-door
station wagon
1.2L [Straight-4|wheelbase=|transmission=4-speed manual
2-speed automatic|layout=
FR layout-->
Japan (1966-1970)
The Corolla was launched in Japan in October 1966.
Eiji Toyoda said it worked hard to create popular demand, and disputes that Toyota rode a wave of private car ownership that was taking off in the mid-1960s. Its major competitor was the Nissan Sunny, released a few months before the Corolla.
The initial car, the KE1x series was small, with a 90 in (2286 mm) wheelbase.
Transmission was by a 4-speed floor shift manual transmission or a 2-speed floor or column shift automatic transmission, with rear wheel drive. At the time, floor shift transmissions were considered only for trucks and 4 speeds implied that the engine didn't have enough torque to drive through only 3 gears (more torque allows each gear to have a wider spread of engine revolutions, thus requiring less gears). This was a big risk for Toyota but the effectiveness of the new system gained in popularity.
The suspension in front was MacPherson struts supported by a transverse leaf spring beneath the engine cross-member, with
leaf springs connected to a
solid axle in back.
The engine was originally meant to be for the under 1000 cc tax class but was changed late in the design process to be 1077 cc in order to beat the forthcoming Datsun 1000. This put it into a higher tax class but this gave it some prestige over the Datsun 1000 - helped by its "100 cc advantage" advertising campaign. In August 1969 the engine was upgraded to 1166 cc. Special twin carburetter K-B (1077 cc) and 3K-B (1166 cc) engines were used in the SL grade models for an extra 13 hp.
Japanese engines:
- 1K — 1.1 L (1077 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 60 hp (44 kW)
- 1K-B — 1.1 L (1077 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb, 73 hp (54 kW)
- 3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 65 hp (48 kW)
- 3K-B — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb
JPN-market chassis:
- E-10 — 1077 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-15 — 1077 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-16 — 1077 cc Wagon, 2-door
- E-11 — 1166 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-17 — 1166 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-18 — 1166 cc Wagon, 2-door
USA (1968-1970)
Toyota has been almost steadfast in facelifting each generation after two years, and replacing it with an all-new model every four years. Exports to the United States began in March 1968 at about US$1,700.
American engines:
- 1K — 1.1 L (1077 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 60 hp (44 kW)
- 3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 65 hp (48 kW)
US-market chassis:
- E-10 — 1077 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-15 — 1077 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-16 — 1077 cc Wagon, 2-door
- E-11 — 1166 cc Sedan (2-door/4-door)
- E-17 — 1166 cc Hardtop coupé
- E-18 — 1166 cc Wagon, 2-door
Australia (1966-1970)
The first export market for the Corolla was Australia in November 1966. Australia received right hand drive versions of the same models as America .
Second Generation — E20 series — 1970
{{Infobox Automobile generation|image=|name=Second generation|production=1970-1978|assembly=Toyota City,
JapanPort Melbourne, Victoria, Australia]
4-door
sedan3-door station wagon
5-door
station wagon5-door
van
1.4L [Straight-41.6L
Straight-4|layout=
FR layout|wheelbase=-->
The second-generation KE2# / TE2# model, launched 1970, had "coke-bottle" styling. It had a longer 91.9 in (2334 mm) wheelbase. The front suspension design was improved greatly, using a swaybar, however the rear remained relatively the same. The Corolla became the second-best selling car in the world that year. Grades for sedan were Standard, Deluxe, and Hi-Deluxe. The coupé was offered in Deluxe, SL, SR, and Levin as well as Sprinter variants. The Sprinter Trueno was equivalent to the Corolla Levin.
The TE27 Levin is featured in Auto Modellista, a racing video game by Capcom.
Minor changes were made for the 1973 model year with a new grille, turn signal lights, and tail lights, along with similar treatment to the Sprinter.
Japan (1970-1978)
Most models stopped production in July 1974 but the KE26 wagon and van were still marketed in Japan after the 30-series was introduced.
Japanese engines:
- T — 1.4 L (1407 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 86 hp (63 kW)
- T-D — 1.4 L (1407 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 90 hp (66 kW)
- T-B — 1.4 L (1407 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb,
- 2T — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 75 hp (56 kW)
- 2T-B — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb
- 2T-G — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve DOHC, twin carb, 115 hp (86 kW)
- 3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 55 hp (41 kW)
- 3K-D — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 73 hp (54 kW)
- 3K-B — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, twin carb, 77 hp (57 kW)
JPN-market chassis:
- KE20 — 1166 cc Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX, Hi-DX)
- TE20 — 1407 cc Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX, Hi-DX)
- KE25 — 1166 cc Hardtop coupé (DX, Hi-DX, SL)
- TE25 — 1407 cc Hardtop coupé (DX, Hi-DX, SL, SR)
- KE26 — 1166 cc Wagon, 3-door/5-door
- TE27 — 1588 cc Hardtop Coupé (Levin/Trueno twincam)
USA (1971-1974)
The Japan chassis models were all available in USA. A 1.6 L (1588 cc/96 in³) 102 hp (76 kW) engine came in 1971, quite impressive for the time, and a sporty hardtop coupé called the
SR5 (also known as the Levin in Japan) was introduced in 1973. In 1974, the SR5 was entered by
Car & Driver magazine's team in SCCA competition.
American engines:
- 2T-C — 1.6 L (1588 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 102 hp (76 kW)
- 3K-C — 1.2 L (1166 cc) I4, 8-valve OHV, carb, 55 hp (41 kW)
US-market chassis:TE21 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX, Hi-DX)TE26 — Wagon, DXTE27 — Hardtop coupé (SR5)
Third generation — E30, E40, E50 series — April 1974
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Third generation|image=|production=1974-1981|assembly=Toyota City, Japan
Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia|body_style= 2-door [coupe
4-door
sedan2-door
hardtop coupé3-door station wagon
5-door
station wagon5-door
van
1.4L [Straight-41.6L
Straight-4|layout=FR layout|transmission=2-speed automatic
3-speed automatic
4-speed manual
5-speed manual-->
Japan (1974-1979)
The third-generation Toyota Corolla, built from 1974 to 1979 (worldwide versions) (KE3x/KE5x), marked Toyota's greatest growth in the United States in the wake of the fuel crisis. In addition to the Sprinter, there was a redesigned-body version built by Toyota affiliate
Daihatsu, called the Daihatsu Charmant. While there were certain fourth-generation models with a longer model life, this generation, when considered as a whole, was the longest-lived one, possibly due to the worldwide recession in the 1970s. A large range of cars were built using this chassis, including Corollas, Sprinters, Daihatsu, and the sporty Levin and Trueno models with the DOHC motor.
The
Toyota K engine#3K engine was used in certain markets and later the 4K, while most Japanese and American models had the bigger
Toyota T engine#2T engine. A "Toyoglide" 2/3-speed
automatic transmission was added as well as a four-speed and five-speed manual transmission, driving to the rear wheels. A three-door "liftback" (E50) and sports coupé (E51) was added in 1976. The E40 and E60 series were assigned to the Sprinter variants.
Japanese engines:
- Toyota T engine#2T — 1.6 L (1588 cc) Straight-4, 8-valve DOHC, carburetor, 124 hp (93 kW)
- Toyota T engine#2T — 1.6 L (1588 cc) Straight-4, 8-valve OHV, carburetor, 75 hp (56 kW)
- Toyota K engine#3K — 1.2 L (1166 cc) Straight-4, 8-valve OHV, carburetor, 55 hp (41 kW)
JPN-market chassis:
USA (1975-1979)
Road & Track was critical of the 1975 Corolla, calling it "large and heavy" and "expensive" compared to the
Honda Civic and Datsun B210. They also criticized the "relatively crude rear suspension", lack of interior space, and poor fuel economy when compared to the VW Rabbit. The base model cost
USD 2711 in 1975, but only the $2989 "deluxe" model had features comparable to the contemporary pack.
Emissions became a problem further into the 1970s especially with the
Toyota K engine#4K engine, which became popular because of its low fuel consumption. In later versions of the K engine with emissions equipment, only 60 hp (45 kW) was produced, despite a greater 1290 cc displacement.
The E30 series 2T-C engines outmatched rival Datsun B210's engine output.
American engines:
US-market chassis:
- E-31 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX,)
- E-38 — Wagon, 5-door (Std, DX)
- E-37 — Hardtop coupé (DX, SR5)
- E-51 — Sports coupé (Std, SR5)
- E-51 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
Australia (1974-1981)
The Corolla was manufactured in Australia at AMI-Toyota's Port Melbourne production facility. It was a popular car on the Australian market and most bodystyles available elsewhere were utilized. All variants originally came with Toyota's 1166cc 3K motor, which was replaced later by a 1.3L version.
Due to the expenditure of manufacturing of the car in Australia, the production continued for several years after it was replaced by the next generation model everywhere else. A facelift was given to the range in late 1980, giving the car a new grille and rectangular headlamps, however it could not conceal the car's dated styling. Production continued until September 1981, when the already aged fourth-generation Corolla range replaced it.
Australian-market chassis:
- E31 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door
- E38 — Station wagon, 3-door van or 5-door wagon
- E37 — Hardtop coupé
Gallery
Image:3rd-Toyota-Corolla-coupe-2.jpg|Toyota Corolla Deluxe 2-door (US)Image:1978_Toyota_Corolla_2dr.jpg|Latin America Spec. 1978 Toyota Corolla "Deluxe".
Fourth generation — E70 series — 1979-1987
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Fourth generation|image=|production=1979-1983|assembly=Toyota City, Japan
Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia|body_style= 2-door [coupe
4-door sedan
2-door hardtop
coupé3-door liftback
3-door station wagon
5-door station wagon
5-door van|engine=1.3L [Straight-4
1.6L Straight-4
1.8L
Straight-4|wheelbase=-->The fourth-generation model released in 1979 in Japan, was boxy and was the last generation to have the entire lineup in rear-wheel-drive. Although most of the fourth generation was replaced by 1984, the station wagon and van versions were offered into 1987.
This generation (apart from the wagon) got a new rear
coil spring five-link rear end with a panhard rod, and the wheelbase was longer at 94.5 in (2400 mm). A new underwhelming 1.8 L (1770 cc/108 in³)
Toyota T engine#3T engine was optional to some markets, whilst parts of the world retained the old
Toyota K engine#4K. The most notable engine advancement came in 1983, however, as Toyota began offering the 1.6 L (1587 cc/96 in³) Toyota A engine#4A. The aluminum head,
Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft engine, although bulkier in size and weight than the Toyota K engine and
Toyota T engine engines it was offered alongside, was a grand step up in performance. This would be the last generation of Corollas to use any Pushrod engine or iron cylinder head engines, as Toyota made the decision to focus exclusively on
aluminium Cylinder head,
Overhead camshaft engine design from this point forward. This was the first generation to have power steering. In the USDM market, this was introduced in the 1982 model year. The 1980-81 models had 4 lamps in the front in some markets, all 1982-83 models have 2 - a facelift involving wraparound headlights, remodeled taillights and new bumpers were introduced in the year 1982.
In 1980, during this model's life, Corolla daily production reached an all-time high, averaging 2,346 units.
American engines:
Australian engines:
- Toyota K engine#4K — 1.3 L (1290 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor, 65 hp
- Toyota A engine#4A-C — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 8-valve Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft, Carburetor, 90 hp (67 kW)
Japanese engines:
- Toyota K engine#4K — 1.3 L (1290 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor, 74 hp
- Toyota K engine#5K — 1.5 L (1495 cc) I4, 8-valve Pushrod engine, Carburetor
- Toyota A engine#3A — 1.5 L (1490 cc) I4, 8-valve Overhead camshaft#Single overhead camshaft, Carburetor, 80 hp
- Toyota T engine#2T-G(E/R/U) — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 8-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 115 hp
US-market chassis:
- E-71 — Sedan, 2-door/4-door (Std, DX)
- E-71 — Wagon, 5-soor (Std, DX)
- E-71 — Hardtop, 2-door (SR5)
- E-71 — Sports Coupe, 2-door (SR5)
- E-71 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
- E-72 — Sedan, 5-door (Std, DX)
- E-72 — Wagon (Std, DX)
- E-72 — Sports coupé 2-door (Std, SR5)
- E-72 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
- E-72 - Hardtop, 2-door (Std, SR5)
- E-75 - Hardtop, 2-door (SR5)
- E-75 — Sports Coupe, 2-door (SR5)
- E-75 — Liftback, 3-door (Std, SR5)
Fifth generation — E80 series — 1983
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Fifth generation|aka=
Toyota AE86 Sprinter Levin / TruenoChevrolet NovaToyota Corolla Sprinter],
JapanFremont, California (FX)
Santa Rosa, Laguna, Philippines
Durban,
South Africa
3-door [hatchback2-door
coupé3-door liftback
4-door
station wagon.]
1.6L Straight-4
Diesel: 1.8L Straight-4|layout=
Front-engine design,
front-wheel drive /
rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive
5-speed [manual transmission|related=
Daihatsu CharadeToyota CelicaToyota Tercel
Toyota Cressida
Chevrolet Nova-->
The fifth generation is generally regarded as the most popular Corolla when measured against its contemporaries, and some 3.3 million units were produced. This model, from 1983, moved the Corolla into front wheel drive, except for the Toyota Levin AE85 and Toyota AE86 Corolla Levin / Sprinter Trueno models (SR-5 / GT-S in USA) which continued on the older
rear wheel drive platform, along with the three-door "liftback" (E72), three-door van (E70) and five-door wagon (E70) of the previous generation, that were still being produced.
The front-wheel-drive wheelbase was now 95.6 in (2428 mm).
It was the first Corolla to top the
New Zealand top-10 lists, ending Ford's dominance of that market. A "short" hatchback range, called the Corolla FX in Japan and the Corolla Compact in Germany, arrived in 1984, on the front-wheel-drive platform. The three and five-door hatchbacks resembled the Corolla sedan with a truncated rear deck and trunk. Although there was a five-door liftback model of the basic Corolla, the FX-based
hatchback was sold alongside it. The Corolla FX replaced the Toyota Starlet in North America.
A
DOHC multivalve engine, designated
Toyota A engine#4A, was added in 1983 on the rear-drive cars. It was a 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4 and produced an impressive 124 hp (92 kW), turning the Levin/Trueno (Japan), Corolla GT coupé (Europe) and Corolla
GT-S into a popular sports car. This engine was also combined with the front-drive transaxle to power the MR layout
Toyota MR-2.
The Sprinter sports cars, in two-door coupé and three-door liftback forms, were notable for the line's first use of pop-up headlamps, which the equivalent Corolla Levin sports models did not have. These
Toyota AE86 models have been immortalized in the
anime series
Initial D, and have been also featured in the
Video game Need for Speed: Underground 2,
Gran Turismo 1, 2, 3 & 4,
the Tokyo Extreme Racer series,
Auto Modellista,
Need For Speed: Carbon and most recently
Need For Speed: ProStreet.A new
Corolla FX, built at the US NUMMI plant, appeared in 1987. It was available with either SOHC or DOHC engines, the latter marketed as the
FX-16. From 1985 to 1988, NUMMI built a rebadged version of the Corolla, sold by
Chevrolet as the Chevrolet Nova. Nova's successor, the
Geo Prizm was another rebadged Corolla selling in the United States from 1989 to 2002.
USA (1984-1987)
American engines:
US-market chassis:
- AE82 — Front-wheel drive sedan, 2-door/4-door, hatchback(Std, LE, LE Ltd, SR-5) 3-door (FX/FX16)
- AE84 — Four-wheel drive 5-door wagon (Std, DX)
- AE86 — Rear-wheel drive coupé 2-door, 3-door hatchback (SR5)
- AE88 — Rear-wheel drive coupé 2-door, 3-door hatchback, (GT-S)
Europe (1984-1987)
European engines
- Toyota A engine#2A 1.3 L, 8-valve SOHC, carburetor, 69 hp
- Toyota A engine#4A 1.6 L, 8-valve SOHC, carburetor, 84 hp
- Toyota A engine#4A 1.6 L Straight-4, multi-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 121 hp (86 kW)
- Toyota C engine#1C 1.8 L, Diesel, Mechanical Injection, 58 hp
- Toyota E engine#2E 1.3 L, 12-valve SOHC, carburetor, 75 hp
European-market chassis:
- E80 — FWD 4-door sedan /5-door liftback
- E80 — FWD 3-door liftback
- E82 — FWD 3-door hatchback
- E86 — RWD 2-door coupé /3-door hatchback
Australia (1984-1987)
Australian engines:
Australian-market chassis:
- AE80 — FWD 4-door sedan /5-door hatchback
- AE82 — FWD 4-door sedan /5-door hatchback /5-door Seca Liftback
- AE86 — RWD 2-door coupé /3-door hatchback (Badged as Toyota Sprinter)
Gallery
Image:Toyota Corolla 1987 Sweden.JPG|Toyota Corolla AE80 (Sweden)Image:AE86 Corolla ToyotaFest 2004 LongBeach CA.jpg|Toyota Corolla AE86 GT-S, heavily modified from stock (USA)Image:Toyota corolla 1985.JPG|1985 Toyota Corolla sedan (Australia)Image:Toyota-Corolla-hatchback.jpg|US-spec Corolla hatchback
Sixth generation — E90 series — May 1987
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Sixth generation|image=|manufacturer=
ToyotaNUMMI
[Holden Nova
Toyota Corolla Sprinter
Toyota Trueno (2-door coupe, 3-door hatchback)], Canada
Fremont, California
Toyota City,
JapanDurban,
South AfricaSanta Rosa, Laguna, Philippines
3-door [hatchback
5-door hatchback
4-door coupé
3-door
liftback4-door station wagon
1.5 [Straight-4
1.6L Straight-4
Diesel: 2.0L Straight-4|length=Sedan:
Liftback & Coupe:
Wagon: /|layout=
Front-engine design,
front-wheel drive / four-wheel drive
4-speed automatic
5-speed [Manual transmission|related=
Toyota Corolla SprinterToyota Celica
Toyota TercelDaihatsu Charade
Toyota Cressida
Holden NovaGeo Prizm-->
All Corollas were front-drive for 1987, with production beginning in May 1987. For general export, the trim levels are Base, XL, GL, SE, and SE Limited. The GT-i was sold in limited numbers in certain countries. The all wheel drive
Sprinter Carib wagon used a solid axle rear suspension with coil springs, while the rest used struts all around. The
4WD wagon was sold from 1988 to 1994 and had different bodywork to other Corollas. It was called the
All-Trac in the US and sold with the Tercel or Corolla name in some countries. in general, all models depart from the previous generation's boxy styling, for a more contemporary look and improved aerodynamics.
The Sprinter five-door liftback was called
Cielo in
Japan, and re-badged as the Corolla in Europe, though for a period in Ireland (and possibly elsewhere) it was badged the "Sprinter GLS", unusually in cheap-looking decals instead of the metallic-coated plastic badges found on all other Toyotas of the time.
High performance GT-i models are powered by 4A-GE, and offered as 3-door hatchback, sedan, and 5-door liftback. The North American GT-S coupé shared the same engine.
This was awarded the 1988
Semperit Irish Car of the Year.
South Africa (1996-2006)
A facelifted version of the sixth-generation five-door hatchback was made in South Africa as an entry-level model called the
Toyota Tazz from 1996 until July 5, 2006. The Tazz was offered as 130, and 160i. Whilst the three-door was sold as a panel van model there, called the
Toyota Carri.
Japan (1987—1991)
The 1.3 liter sedan has 4 speed manual transmission or 3 speed automatic transmission. The only model with 1.5 liter 5A-FHE was SE-Limited G. The 4WD sedan is powered by 1.6 liter 4A-FE.The Sprinter sedan has opera window on the
Pillar (car).
The AE92 Levin and Trueno were also fitted with a supercharged engine. It used an SC12 roots type supercharger and a top mounted intercooler that was fed cool air via a scoop on the bonnet. They generated 206 Nm (152 ft·lbf) at 4,400 rpm as opposed to the N/a 4A-GE's 136 Nm (100 ft·lbf) at 4,800 rpm.The Corolla and Sprinter
commercial van have recessed headlights.
JPN-market chassis:
- AE82 — Hatchback FX, FX16, FX16 GTS 1.6 liter
- EE90 — Sedan 4-door (DX Custom, TX) 1.3 liter
- AE91 — Sedan 4-door (DX, SE, SE Limited G), wagon 5-door 1.5 liter
- AE92 — 2 door coupé (Levin), Sedan 4-door (SE Limited, GT) 1.6 liter
- AE94 — 4WD sedan 4-door (DX, SE Limited) 1.6 liter
- AE95 — FWD/4WD wagon 5-door (Carib)
- EE97 — FWD wagon 5-door (Std, XL) 1.3 liter
Japanese engines:
USA (1988-1992)
North American production of the sedan took place at NUMMI and
Cambridge, Ontario, Canada. These two plants made 279,000 units, making a total of 4.5 million of this generation (AE92) made.The North American models depart from the previous generation's boxy styling, for a more contemporary look and improved aerodynamics. They feature longer bumpers and small red indicator lights on the quarter panels.
Minor changes for 1991 model years were Toyota (T) ellipse emblem on the grille, all-red tail lights, door-mounted and manual lap front seat belts, and new wheelcovers for DX. Rear garnish was deleted for the Base model. The LE was only available with automatic transmission.
The North American Corolla coupé with retractable headlights was basically a Sprinter Trueno with different front corner lights and longer bumpers. Trim levels are SR5 and GT-S. The GT-S is powered by 4A-GE engine, and comes with full body kits.
The four-wheel drive
All-trac wagon in Base and SR5 trim levels were sold from 1988 to 1992 and had different bodywork to other Corollas. The Corolla All-trac sedan was sold in very small numbers.
The Geo Prizm shared a slightly different body with the Japan-market Sprinter, and built as sedan and liftback. These models were slightly more basic than their Europe/Japan versions.
American engines:
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, 95 hp (71 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 102 hp (76 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, 115 hp (86 kW) GT-S
US-market chassis & VIN code:The Japanese built has JT2 VIN prefix, the NUMMI made has 1NX VIN prefix and the Cambridge built units have the 2T1 prefix.
- AE92 — Sedan 4-door Std (AE91), DX (AE94), LE (AE97)
- AE92 — Coupé 2-door SR5 (AE96), GT-S (AE98)
- AE9? — FWD wagon 5-door DX (AE94)
- AE95 — 4WD sedan 4-door All-Trac (AE94)
- AE95 — FWD/4WD wagon 5-door Std, DX, All-Trac (AE95)
Europe (1988-1992)
European engines:
- Toyota E engine#2E — 1.3 L (1295 cc), 12-valve SOHC, Carburetor, 74 hp (55 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, 95 hp (71 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 102 hp (76 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, 115 hp (86 kW) GT-S
- Toyota C engine#1C — 1.8 L (1839 cc) Straight-4 diesel, OHC, 67 hp (50 kW)
European-market chassis:
- EE90 — 1.3 Sedan 4-door (XL,GL)
- AE92 - 1.6 Sedan 4-door (GL, GLi, XLi)
- AE92 — 1.6 Hatchback 3-door (GT-i)
- Liftback 5-door based on Sprinter sedan (XL, GL, GT)
The European model Corolla 4-door sedan, 3 and 5-door hatchback, and the wagon basically has the front end of the Japan-spec Corolla FX, except for the all white clearance lights and the "TOYOTA" or the ellipse emblem instead of the "FX" or "GT" of the Japanese model. It has the standard side marker lights and the taillight with the integrated rear foglamp (except for the wagon, which has the rear foglamp on the tailgate.) It also has headlight washers on the XL and the XLi models.
Australia (1988-1994)
Australian engines:
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, 95 hp (71 kW) CS, CSX & Spirit
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 102 hp (76 kW) XL, SR5, CSi, CSi Limited, Olympic Spirit
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, wide valve angle, 135 hp (100 kW) SX & GTi
- Toyota A engine#6A — 1.4 L (1397 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, Carburetor, narrow valve angle, 81 hp (60 kW) SE
- Toyota A engine#7A — 1.8 L (1762 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 115 hp (85 kW) Seca RV & Seca Ultima
Australian-market chassis:
- E-90 — Sedan, Hatchback (SE)
- E-92 — Sedan, Hatchback, Seca (CS, CSX, Spirit, SE, SX)
- E-93 — Hatchback, Seca (SX, GTi)
- E-94 — Sedan, Hatchback, Seca (CSi, CSi Limited, Ultima)
- E-95 — Wagon (XL, SR5, CSi, Olympic Spirit)
- E-96 — Seca (RV, Ultima)
Note:
- Liftbacks were referred to as Secas on the Australian market
- All 6th generation Corollas were 4 door on the Australian market
- The Sprinter Carib Wagon was released in mid 1988, Hatchback, Seca & Sedan released mid 1989
- SX is generally AE93 although on rare occasions they are found to be AE92R
- The facelift series 2 models were released in October 1992
- 6AFC was only found in SE hatchbacks and early SE Sedans
- 7AFE corollas were AE94 Ultimas in early 1992 and AE96 Ultimas & RV's in late 92 onwards
Gallery
Image:1990 Toyota Sprinter 01.jpg|1987 Toyota SprinterImage:88-92_Toyota_Corolla_Sedan.jpg|Toyota Corolla AE92(North American Model)Image:88-92 Toyota Corolla wagon.jpg|Toyota Corolla wagon
Seventh generation — E100 series — June 1991
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Seventh generation|image=|manufacturer=
ToyotaNUMMI, [CanadaFremont, California
Toyota City,
JapanDurban, South Africa
Santa Rosa, Laguna,
Philippines
3-door [hatchback5-door hatchback
2-door coupé
3-door liftback
4-door station wagon
1.5L [Straight-4
1.6L
Straight-41.8L Straight-4
Diesel: 2.0L Straight-4|length=|wheelbase=|width=|related=
Geo PrizmToyota RAV4Toyota SprinterToyota Celica
Toyota PaseoToyota Starlet|height=Sedan:
Wagon: |weight=1052 kg (2315 lb)|transmission=3-speed automatic
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
6-speed manual-->
The next Corolla (AE10x/EE10x) was larger, heavier, and visually more aerodynamic than the model it replaced, with development chief Dr. Akihiko Saito wanting to develop a 'mini-[Lexus', after success with that range's flagship. With its 2465 mm (97 in) wheelbase, the Corolla had moved into the compact car size class once occupied by the
Toyota Corona and
Toyota Camry. The coupé was dropped for North America, replaced by the
Toyota Paseo.
The Corolla sedan is nicknamed "Great Corolla" in
Indonesia. Initially the trim levels were 1.3 SE and 1.6 SE-G. The smaller engine model was replaced by 1.6 SE in 1994.
The 1.3 XLi, 1.5 GLi
sedan, station wagon, and Levin 1.5 SJ
coupé were sold in Hong Kong.
In the
Philippines, three variants were sold, XL and XE with 1.3-liter carbureted (2E) engines, and the GLi, with a 1.6-liter fuel-injected motor (4A-FE). The top model was offered in both manual and automatic transmissions. The Corolla was also the first 1.6-liter car to introduce 14-inch alloy wheels to the country in 1992. Other pioneer features that followed were rear seatbelts (late 1994) and a driver's airbag (late 1995).
Japan (1991-1996)
This model was not as successful compared to previous series due to a rising yen and home-market recession, blunting demand.The standard Corolla model range included the 5 door hatch back and lift back models, 2 door hatch back and the 4 door sedan and station wagon models. Also returning in this model line were the two-door coupés, the Trueno and the Levin. A 4WD variant of the sedan and station wagon were also available with a 1.6 liter gasoline or 2.0 liter diesel engine.Minor face lift changes were introduced in May of 1993 these included a new grille, a reconfiguration of the rear lamps and various bits of trim and garnish. Various submodels including the 4-door
hardtop Corolla
Ceres and Sprinter
Marino were also available. They bore no real exterior resemblance but feature the chassis and most of the engine range of the standard Corollas.
Japanese engines:
- 4E-FE — 1.3 L (1331 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 97 ps
- 5E-FE — 1.5 L (1497 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 105 ps
- 5A-FE — 1.5 L (1498 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 105 ps
- 4A-FE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4 cylinder 16v DOHC 115 ps
- 4A-GE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4 cylinder 20v DOHC VVT 160 ps
- 2C — 2.0 L Diesel (1974 cc) I4 cylinder SOHC 73 ps
Japanese manual transaxles:
- C40 4M/T
- C51 5M/T
- C52 5M/T
- C50 5M/T
- C56 5M/T
- C160 6M/T
- S50 5M/T
- E59F 5M/T
- E55F 5M/T (4WD)
Japanese automatic transaxles:
- A240L 4A/T
- A254E 4A/T
- A246E 4A/T
- A241L 4A/T
- A132L 3A/T
- A241H 4A/T (4WD)
JPN-market chassis:The following list is not complete or inclusive.
- EE100 — 1.3 liter sedan (DX, LX, XE).
- EE104 - 1.3 liter wagon.
- AE100 — 1.5 liter sedan (DX, LX, XE, SE-Limited), and coupé (Levin / Trueno S).
- AE101 — 1.6 liter sedan (SE-G, GT), FX hatchback (SJ, GT), Wagon (BZ-Touring), hardtop Ceres, and coupé (Levin / Trueno SJ, GT, GT APEX, GT-Z).
- CE100 - 2L diesel sedan
- AE104 — 1.6 liter sedan 4WD (LX Limited, XE, SE Limited).
- CE104 - diesel sedan 4WD
- CE106 — Wagon, 5-door, Diesel.
- CE109 - Highroof Van, 5 door, Diesel.
USA and Canada (1993-1997)
In North America, the Corolla was new for the 1993 model year. It had a different grille and longer bumpers than models for other regions. The base model came with the 1.6 liter 4A-FE engine. The DX, LE and wagon came with the 1.8 liter 7A-FE. The 1993 and 1994 versions of the 7A-FE engine were rated at 86 kW (115 hp), later versions rated at 78 kW (105 hp). The LE has sporty front seats and was available in the US with A/T only or available in Canada with either A/T or M/T. Minor changes occurred for the 1996 model year. Among these changes, the DX received bright red/clear tail lights and rear garnish, and new wheel covers. The LE was discontinued for 1996, and the Base model was also offered with CE Package. Sporty Corollas and 4WD Corollas were no longer imported during this generation. Some 1993 Corollas sold in Canada were produced in Japan.
USA and Canada Engines:
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 100 hp (75 kW)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 105 hp (78 kW)
- Toyota A engine#7A — 1.8 L (1762 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 115 hp (86 kW) DX LE Wagon
- Toyota A engine#7A — 1.8 L (1762 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, narrow valve angle, 105 hp (78 kW) DX LE Wagon
US and Canada chassis codes:
- E-101 — Sedan 4-door with 1.6 4A-FE (Base, CE)
- E-102 — Sedan 4-door with 1.8 7A-FE (DX, LE)
- E-102 — Wagon 5-door with 1.8 7A-FE (DX, LE)
Europe (1992-1997)
The five-door Sprinter was sold as the
Corolla Sprinter in some markets in Europe. The three and five-door Corolla FX was also sold in Europe simply as the Corolla, and was available mostly in normal (non-sports) specs unlike the FX range available in Japan.In Europe, the hatchback sold better than sedan and wagon. Although basically the trim levels are Base, XLi and GLi, also there was the GS. The GS featured a fully colour coded exterior and with full electrics and a tilt/slide steel sunroof. It also had an upgraded interior with white dials and a rev counter. In UK the Corolla was marketed as S, CD, and CDX.The sedan has rear license plate mounted on the trunk as opposed to other region models on the bumper.
Additional Engines available in Europe:
- Toyota E engine#2E — 1.3 L (1296 cc) Straight-4, 12-valve SOHC, Carburetor 71 hp (53 kW)
- Toyota E engine#4E — 1.3 L (1332 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 88 hp (65 kW) (1992-1995)
- Toyota E engine#4E — 1.4 L Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, "Ecotronic", 75 hp (55 kW) (1996-1997)
- Toyota A engine#4A — 1.6 L (1587 cc) Straight-4, 16-valve DOHC, fuel injection, 115 hp (84 kW) Si
Gallery
Image:93-95 Toyota Corolla 2.jpg|1993-1995 Corolla DX (US)Image:93-95 Toyota Corolla 1.jpg|1993-1995 Corolla LE (US)Image:96-97 Toyota Corolla CE.jpg|1996-1997 Corolla CE (US)Image:96-97 Toyota Corolla DX.jpg|1996-1997 Corolla DX (US)Image:93-95 Toyota Corolla DX wagon.jpg|1993-1995 Corolla DX wagon (US)Image:Euro101Hatch.JPG|7th generation Euro Corolla 5-door LiftbackImage:Toyota Corolla AE100 Sweden.JPG|Toyota Corolla AE100 hatchback (Euro)Image:Corolla-philippines-1997-front.jpg|1996-1997 Philippine Corolla's front: GLi "TRD" modelImage:Corolla.jpg|1994-1995 Toyota Corolla 1.6 Gli (Philippine Edition w/ foglamp accessory)
Eighth Generation — E110 series — May 1995
{{Infobox Automobile generation|name=Eighth generation|aka=Chevrolet Prizm
Toyota Corolla AE100]
Toyota Motor Corporation, [CanadaFremont, California
Toyota City, Japan
Durban, South Africa
Indaiatuba,
BrazilSanta Rosa, Laguna, Philippines
2-door [coupé
3-door
hatchback5-door liftback
5-door
station wagon
[Toyota TercelChevrolet Prizm
Toyota CelicaToyota PaseoToyota MR2
1.8L [Straight-4|layout=FF layout|length=|wheelbase=|width=|height=|weight=1095 kg (2414 lb)|transmission=3-speed automatic
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
6-speed manual-->The eighth generation, which shared its platform (and doors, on some models) with its predecessor, was introduced in May 1995. Due to a recession, Toyota ordered that Corolla development chief Takayasu Honda cut costs, hence the carryover engineering.
For the general market, the Corolla was offered in Base, XLi, GLi, and SE-G trim levels.
Japan (1995-2000)
This marked the beginning of the end of the Sprinter. The Sprinter Trueno coupé range was carried over with a facelift, while the wagon was identical to the Corolla.
Japanese models received minor changes i
Toyota Corolla & Corolla GTS : Toyota UK
Possibly one of the most well known vehicles in history, the Toyota Corolla wasn't introduced in the UK until the 70's. This reliable and popular vehicle was officially one of the ...
How Verso are you?
2009 Toyota Corolla
Official USA factory page for the Corolla.
2009 Toyota Corolla
In order to view this page you need JavaScript and Flash Player 9+ support!
Toyota Auris/Corolla Car Review - Car Reviews - Top Gear
Weak effort from the world's most powerful car maker, Toyota, that should have been braver with this all-new Corolla replacement. The Auris even looks pretty similar to the old ...
Toyota South Africa Corolla
Show off your best side in a Toyota Corolla. Long the nation’s favourite and truly reliable driving companion, the Toyota Corolla vehicle range now enters an exciting phase.
Toyota Corolla - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Toyota Corolla is a compact car produced by the Japanese automaker Toyota, which has become very popular throughout the world since the nameplate was first introduced in 1966.
Toyota Corolla Sr on eBay, also, Toyota, Cars, Cars, Parts Vehicles ...
Find Toyota Corolla Sr in the , Toyota , Cars , Cars, Parts Vehicles category on eBay.co.uk. ... This item has been added to My eBay for Guests. As a guest, you can: Track up ...
2001 TOYOTA COROLLA on eBay, also, Toyota, Cars, Cars, Parts Vehicles ...
Find 2001 TOYOTA COROLLA in the , Toyota , Cars , Cars, Parts Vehicles category on eBay.co.uk. ... This item has been added to My eBay for Guests. As a guest, you can: Track up ...
Toyota Corolla review | Used Car Reviews | Driving - Times Online
Review of used Toyota Corolla by Jason Dawe from The Sunday Times. Get both new and used Toyota Corolla reviews from Jeremy Clarkson and other top car reviewers